Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025) vs Microsoft Surface Pro 12
This comparison puts the Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025) and Microsoft Surface Pro 12 side by side — two laptops measured against the same 53-spec sheet, with every meaningful gap scored and explained. On our weighted VS Score the Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025) finishes ahead, 80 to 55 — a decisive result.
The single biggest measurable gap is SSD storage: 2,048 GB vs 512 GB.
Tap a category to see which one wins it.
Design
Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)27
Microsoft Surface Pro 1290
Microsoft Surface Pro 12 wins Design
Display
Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)77
Microsoft Surface Pro 1238
Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025) wins Display
Performance
Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)100
Microsoft Surface Pro 1247
Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025) wins Performance
Battery
Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)100
Microsoft Surface Pro 1218
Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025) wins Battery
Connectivity
Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)81
Microsoft Surface Pro 1293
Microsoft Surface Pro 12 wins Connectivity
Audio & camera
Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)72
Microsoft Surface Pro 1283
Microsoft Surface Pro 12 wins Audio & camera
80Points
55Points
Where the Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025) beats the Microsoft Surface Pro 12
Has fingerprint reader ?
1.6 " more screen size ?13.6 " vs 12 "
200 px more resolution ?1,664 px vs 1,464 px
100 nits more brightness ?500 nits vs 400 nits
1.8 % more sRGB colour coverage ?99.9 % vs 98.1 %
2 more CPU cores ?10 vs 8
1,536 GB more SSD storage ?2,048 GB vs 512 GB
3,843 more Geekbench score ?14,223 vs 10,380
295 more Cinebench multi-core ?933 vs 638
Where the Microsoft Surface Pro 12 beats the Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)
The spec sheet pulls in both directions. These are the gaps big enough to shape the decision — with the actual figures, and what each one means in real-world use.
SSD storagePerformance
2,048 GB vs 512 GB — 4× more for the Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)
More solid-state storage holds more files and apps.
WeightDesign
1.24 kg vs 0.68 kg — 45% less for the Microsoft Surface Pro 12
A lighter laptop is easier to carry around.
Fingerprint readerDesign
Yes vs No — only the Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025) has it
Sign in quickly and securely with a fingerprint.
TouchscreenDisplay
No vs Yes — only the Microsoft Surface Pro 12 has it
The screen responds to touch input.
Thunderbolt / USB4Performance
Yes vs No — only the Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025) has it
Supports very fast Thunderbolt or USB4 connections.
Which one should you buy?
There is no single answer — it depends on what you will actually use it for. Match your priority to the pick below.
Best for performanceApple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025) takes the category 100 to 47 — driven by SSD storage (2,048 GB vs 512 GB).
Best for displayApple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025) takes the category 77 to 38.
Best for batteryApple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025) takes the category 100 to 18 — driven by battery capacity (53.8 Wh vs 38 Wh).
Best for designMicrosoft Surface Pro 12 takes the category 90 to 27 — driven by weight (1.24 kg vs 0.68 kg).
Best for connectivityMicrosoft Surface Pro 12 takes the category 93 to 81.
The safe all-rounderApple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025) wins more of the categories that carry real weight, topping the overall VS Score at 80.
Where each one falls short
Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)
Weight: 1.24 kg vs 0.68 kg
Convertible (2-in-1): No vs Yes
Touchscreen: No vs Yes
1 spec is unreported (shown as Unknown) and excluded from its scores.
Microsoft Surface Pro 12
SSD storage: 2,048 GB vs 512 GB
Fingerprint reader: Yes vs No
Thunderbolt / USB4: Yes vs No
1 spec is unreported (shown as Unknown) and excluded from its scores.
What matters to you?
Drag the sliders to weight each category and re-rank the products to suit your priorities.
Design
Display
Performance
Battery
Connectivity
Audio & camera
Your ranking
Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)Your pick79
Microsoft Surface Pro 12Your pick54
Score breakdown
Design
Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)27
Microsoft Surface Pro 1290
Decided by weight (1.24 kg vs 0.68 kg) and fingerprint reader (Yes vs No).
Display
Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)77
Microsoft Surface Pro 1238
Decided by touchscreen (No vs Yes) and refresh rate (60 Hz vs 90 Hz).
Performance
Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)100
Microsoft Surface Pro 1247
Decided by SSD storage (2,048 GB vs 512 GB) and Thunderbolt / USB4 (Yes vs No).
Battery
Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)100
Microsoft Surface Pro 1218
Decided by battery capacity (53.8 Wh vs 38 Wh) and battery life (18 h vs 16 h).
Connectivity
Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)81
Microsoft Surface Pro 1293
Decided by headphone jack (Yes vs No) and Wi-Fi standard (Wi-Fi 6E vs Wi-Fi 7).
Audio & camera
Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)72
Microsoft Surface Pro 1283
Decided by IR camera (Windows Hello) (No vs Yes) and microphones (3 vs 2).
How the VS Score works — and what it can’t tell you
Every measurable spec is scored relative to this matchup: the best value here earns 100%, the worst 0%, and everything between scales linearly. Each spec then counts according to an editorial weight that reflects real-world impact — a battery-capacity gap moves the score far more than a colour-options list. The category scores above are the weighted results inside each group, and the overall VS Score rolls all of them together; the evidence line under each category names the specs that actually decided it.
Unknown values are never estimated. A spec a product doesn’t report simply drops out of that product’s scoring — it isn’t penalised with a guess — and a spec only one side reports can never produce a “win”. The trade-off is honest but real: a thinner spec sheet means a score built on fewer data points, which is why the completeness figures are disclosed under About this data.
Most importantly: a spec-sheet lead is not the same as a better product. Megapixels, gigahertz and benchmark points describe capacity, not experience — image processing, software optimisation, thermals, haptics and ergonomics decide how a device actually feels, and no table captures reliability or long-term support quality. Treat the scores as a structured summary of what can be measured, read the caveats under each key difference, and use the weight tuner to re-rank the comparison by what matters to you.
Design
Weight ?
1.24 kg
0.68 kg
A lighter laptop is easier to carry around.
Thickness ?
11.3 mm
7.8 mm
A thinner laptop is more portable.
Build material ?
Aluminum
Aluminum
The chassis material (e.g. aluminium).
Backlit keyboard ?
✓Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)
✓Microsoft Surface Pro 12
The keys are illuminated for use in the dark.
Fingerprint reader ?
✓Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)
✗Microsoft Surface Pro 12
Sign in quickly and securely with a fingerprint.
Convertible (2-in-1) ?
✗Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)
✓Microsoft Surface Pro 12
The screen folds back or detaches to work as a tablet.
Numeric keypad ?
✗Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)
✗Microsoft Surface Pro 12
A dedicated number pad speeds up data entry.
Colors ?
Black, Silver, Gold, Blue
Gray, Blue, Purple
The colour options the laptop is sold in.
Display
Screen size ?
13.6 "
12 "
A larger screen is better for productivity and media.
Anti-glare display ?
✗Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)
✗Microsoft Surface Pro 12
A matte, anti-glare finish reduces reflections in bright rooms.
Resolution ?
1,664 px
1,464 px
The vertical pixel count; higher is sharper.
Refresh rate ?
60 Hz
90 Hz
A higher refresh rate is smoother for scrolling and gaming.
Brightness ?
500 nits
400 nits
Brighter screens are easier to read in bright rooms.
sRGB colour coverage ?
99.9 %
98.1 %
Higher colour-gamut coverage means more accurate, vivid colour.
Panel type ?
IPS LCD
IPS LCD
The display technology (e.g. OLED, IPS).
Aspect ratio ?
16:10
3:2
The proportional relationship between screen width and height.
OLED display ?
✗Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)
✗Microsoft Surface Pro 12
OLED panels offer deeper blacks and better contrast than LCD.
Touchscreen ?
✗Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)
✓Microsoft Surface Pro 12
The screen responds to touch input.
Performance
Processor ?
Apple M4 (10-Core)
Qualcomm Snapdragon X Plus (X1P-42-100)
The CPU model powering the laptop.
CPU cores ?
10
8
More cores help demanding workloads.
RAM ?
16 GB
16 GB
More RAM improves multitasking.
RAM type ?
LPDDR5X
LPDDR5X
The memory standard (e.g. LPDDR5X); newer is faster.
Upgradeable RAM ?
✗Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)
✗Microsoft Surface Pro 12
The memory can be replaced or expanded later.
SSD storage ?
2,048 GB
512 GB
More solid-state storage holds more files and apps.
Graphics card ?
Apple M4 GPU (10-Core)
Adreno X1-45
The GPU handling graphics and gaming.
Dedicated graphics ?
✗Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)
✗Microsoft Surface Pro 12
A separate GPU greatly outperforms integrated graphics.
GPU memory ?
0 GB
0 GB
More video memory helps gaming and creative workloads.
Geekbench score ?
14,223
10,380
A synthetic score estimating overall CPU performance.
Cinebench multi-core ?
933
638
A CPU rendering benchmark; higher scores mean faster multi-threaded work.
NPU AI performance ?
? Unknown (Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025))
? Unknown (Microsoft Surface Pro 12)
The neural engine's trillions-of-operations-per-second rating for on-device AI.
Max RAM ?
32 GB
16 GB
The most memory the laptop can be configured or upgraded with.
Storage type ?
SSD (M2)
SSD (M2)
The SSD standard (e.g. PCIe 4.0 NVMe); newer is faster.
Thunderbolt / USB4 ?
✓Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)
✗Microsoft Surface Pro 12
Supports very fast Thunderbolt or USB4 connections.
Battery
Battery capacity ?
53.8 Wh
38 Wh
A larger battery generally lasts longer.
Battery life ?
18 h
16 h
Estimated hours of use on a charge.
Charging power ?
70 W
45 W
Higher wattage recharges the battery faster.
USB-C charging ?
✓Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)
✓Microsoft Surface Pro 12
Charge over a standard USB-C cable / power bank.
Fast charging ?
✓Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)
✓Microsoft Surface Pro 12
Charges quickly from empty.
Connectivity
USB-C ports ?
2
2
More USB-C ports add flexibility.
USB-A ports ?
0
0
Standard USB-A ports for older peripherals.
HDMI port ?
✗Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)
✗Microsoft Surface Pro 12
Connect to external displays without an adapter.
SD card reader ?
✗Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)
✗Microsoft Surface Pro 12
Read camera memory cards directly.
Ethernet port ?
✗Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)
✗Microsoft Surface Pro 12
A wired network port for a stable connection.
Headphone jack ?
✓Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)
✗Microsoft Surface Pro 12
A 3.5mm jack for wired headphones and headsets.
Wi-Fi 6E support ?
✓Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)
✓Microsoft Surface Pro 12
Supports faster, less congested Wi-Fi 6E.
Wi-Fi standard ?
Wi-Fi 6E
Wi-Fi 7
The Wi-Fi generation supported; later is faster.
Bluetooth version ?
5.3
5.4
A newer Bluetooth version improves range and efficiency.
Webcam resolution ?
2.1 MP
2.1 MP
A higher resolution webcam looks better on calls.
Audio & camera
1080p webcam ?
✓Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)
✓Microsoft Surface Pro 12
A Full-HD webcam is much sharper than 720p.
IR camera (Windows Hello) ?
✗Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)
✓Microsoft Surface Pro 12
Log in by face with an infrared camera.
Stereo speakers ?
✓Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025)
✓Microsoft Surface Pro 12
Two speakers deliver richer, more immersive sound.
Microphones ?
3
2
More microphones improve voice pickup on calls.
Software
Operating system ?
macOS
Windows 11
The OS the laptop ships with.
About this data
Specifications are compiled from each manufacturer’s official spec sheet, cross-checked against trusted specification databases, and normalised into one schema so identical things are compared identically.
Specifications last verified July 15, 2026.
Data completeness: Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025) 98% and Microsoft Surface Pro 12 98% of the 53 specs in this category. Anything we could not verify is shown as Unknown — never estimated — and is excluded from all scores.
Prices and availability come from live retailer feeds via our shopping partners and refresh throughout the day; a missing price means no partner currently lists the product, not that it is discontinued.
Want the full picture? Our editorial guidelines explain how we research products, weight the scores and stay independent.
Spotted an error in a spec? Tell us and we will correct the sheet.
The Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025) is the clear winner, scoring 80 to 55 on our VS Score. It leads on Display, Performance and Battery. The Microsoft Surface Pro 12 answers back with stronger Design, Connectivity and Audio & camera. Pick the Apple MacBook Air 13 M4 (2025) unless Design and Connectivity matters most to you — then the Microsoft Surface Pro 12 is the smarter buy.